Q1. ______refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not.
a) Digital Divide
b) Digital Unity
c) Freedom of Information
d) Privacy
Q2. Which of these is an example of an e-governance website?
a) amazon.com
b) cbse.nic.in
c) india.gov.in
d) brainly.gov.in
Q3. Which one of the following is not an e-commerce website?
a) Snapdeal
b) Amazon
c) Diksha
d) Myntra
Q4. Which protocol is used to send an E-Mail over a network?
a) SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
b) POP3 (Post Office Protocol Ver. 3)
c) FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
d) HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)
Q5. Choose the most appropriate statement for MMS.
a) Sending video files
b) Sending audio file
c) Sending text files only
d) Sending Multimedia content
Q6. Collection of hyper linked documents available on the internet is known as ________.
a) Website
b) Webpage
c) Search Engine
d) URL
Q7. The HTML tag used to make the text italics is ____:
a) <italics>
b) <ita>
c) <i>
d) <L>
Q8. What type of CSS is the following code snippet?
<h1 style="color:blue;">A Blue Heading</h1>
a) External
b) Inline
c) Outline
d) Internal
Q9. Which tag is used to provide line beak __________ in html document.
a) <p>
b) <br>
c) <line>
d) <em>
Q10. The attribute of the <IMG> tag used to specify the location of an image is ________:
a) img
b) src
c) alt
d) name
Questions No-11 & 12 are Assertion and Reason types. Each question consists of two statements, namely,
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Select the most suitable option considering the Assertion & Reason.
Q11. Assertion (A): HTML is a Markup language.
Reason (R): HTML is used to structure or format text with the help of predefined tags.
a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A)
b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A)
c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false
d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true
Q12. Assertion (A): In HTML, Tags written in lowercase letters or uppercase letters are treated as the same.
Reason (R): HTML is a case sensitive language.
a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A)
b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A)
c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false
d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true
SECTION B (02 Marks each)
Q13. What is E-learning? Name any one Indian e-learning website.
Ans: E-learning refers to a learning system that we can obtain through the internet using an electronic device.
Indian e-Learning Website: https://swayam.gov.in
Q14. Write any 2 disadvantages of e-shopping.
Ans: (i) No Physical Inspection - Customers cannot touch, try, or check the quality of products before buying.
(ii) Delivery Delays - Products may take several days to arrive, and sometimes deliveries get delayed.
(iii) Risk of Online Fraud - There is a chance of fake websites, payment scams, or misuse of personal information.
(iv) Return and Refund Issues - Returning products and getting refunds can sometimes be complicated and time-consuming.
OR
Write any 2 advantages of e-groups.
Ans: (i) It helps in learning more - It increases your understanding of a subject or lesson.
(ii) It helps in generating more ideas about a topic
Q15. What is a Hypertext link? Give the name and the syntax for the HTML tag which is used for creating a Hypertext Link.
Ans: A Hypertext Link (or Hyperlink) is a clickable text or image on a webpage that takes the user to another webpage, document, or location when clicked.
Tag Name: <a> (Anchor Tag)
Syntax: <a href="https://www.learncse.in">Visit LearnCSE</a>
Q16. Write any two differences between proprietary and open-source software.
Ans:
| Proprietary Software |
Open-Source Software |
|
Source code is not available to users.
|
Source code is available to users.
|
|
Usually paid and requires a license.
|
Usually free and can be modified and distributed freely.
|
|
Example: MS Office
|
Example: Libre Office
|
OR
Define e-Commerce. Name any 2 issues related to privacy in e-commerce.
Ans: e-Commerce (Electronic Commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet.
Two privacy issues in e-Commerce:
(i) Misuse of Personal Information - Customer details like name, address, and phone number may be shared without permission.
(ii) Online Payment Data Theft - Credit/debit card details can be stolen by hackers.
Q17. "CSS is the most popular choice for the web developers these days". Write any four advantages of CSS.
Ans: (i) It saves time because one CSS file can style many webpages at the same time.
(ii) It makes websites look attractive and professional.
(iii) It is easy to maintain because changes can be made in one place and applied to the whole website.
(iv) It helps webpages load faster by reducing extra code.
(v) It keeps the same style and layout on all webpages.
Q18. Write the difference between alink and vlink. Write an HTML statement to illustrate the usage of these 2 attributes.
Ans: alink - It sets the color of a link when it is active (when it is being clicked).
vlink - It sets the color of a link after it has been visited.
HTML Statement:
<body alink="red" vlink="green">
<a href="https://www.example.com">Visit Website</a>
</body>
OR
Write the difference between <dt>and <dd>tags.
Ans:
| <dt> Tag |
<dd> Tag |
|
It is used to define a term or name in a description list.
|
It is used to give the description or definition of the term.
|
|
It displays the main term.
|
It displays the explanation related to the term.
|
Q19. Explain the concept of Submit and Reset buttons in HTML forms.
Ans: Submit button is used to send the form data to the server for processing.
Reset button is used to clear all the entered data in the form and set the fields back to their default values.
SECTION C (03 Marks each)
20. "Plagiarism is a major problem in the world nowadays". What do mean by plagiarism? Write any two steps to avoid plagiarism.
Ans: Plagiarism means using someone else’s words or ideas and showing them as your own work.
Two steps to avoid plagiarism:
(i) Write the content in your own words and give your own examples.
(ii) Always mention the source from where you took the information.
21. Consider the URL:https://www.shiskha.com and answer the following questions:
a. What does .com suggest?
Ans: .com in the URL suggests that it is a commercial website, usually used for business or commercial purposes.
b. Which component identifies the type of protocol?
Ans: HTTP
c. What is the significance of "s" in https?
Ans: It means that website is secured for any type of transactions.
22. Write the equivalent inline CSS for the following HTML tag.
a. <body bgcolor="green">
Ans: <body style="background-color:green;">
b. <img src="me.jpg" height=20 width=30>
Ans: <img src="me.jpg" style="height: 20px; width: 30px;">
OR
a. Write an external CSS code snippet to set all four margins of the body tag with 5px each.
Ans: body{margin-top:5px; margin-right:5px; margin-left:5px; marginbottom:5px;}
b. Write an inline CSS code to set the background color for the first level heading as 'green' containing the text "My CA Exam".
Ans: <h1 style="background-color:green">Class 10 CA CBSE Board Exam </h1>
23. Mr. Amit is a new Internet User. You, being his friend suggest to him some tips which he should follow while using the internet.
Ans: (i) Do not share your personal information like passwords, OTPs, or bank details with anyone.
(ii) Use strong passwords and change them regularly.
(iii) Do not click on unknown links or suspicious emails.
(iv) Install antivirus software and keep it updated.
(v) Log out from accounts after using them, especially on public computers.
(vi) Download apps and files only from trusted websites.
24. Write the HTML code to design the web page as shown below, considering the specifications that follow. You can write the code for any 4 specifications out of the given 5 specifications.

Specification 1: The HTML code structure should be proper. Heading ‘List of states and their popular cities ‘ should be the second level of heading at the center of the page and the Background color of the page should be yellow.
Specification 2: JPG Image named “NATION” should be placed.
Specification 3: The page should consist of a nested list and the data as exactly given in the question. The outer list should be numbered list.
Specification 4: The inner list as given should be symbol based
Specification 5: feedback should be the email link mail@me.com
Ans: <HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgcolor="yellow">
<H2 align=”center”>List of states and their popular cities </H2>
<Imgsrc="Nation.jpg" Border=2>
<ol type=1>
<li> Uttar Pradesh
<ul type= "square">
<li> Lucknow
<li>Banaras
</ul>
<li> Bihar
<li> Madhya Pradesh
<li> Punjab
<ul type= "square">
<li> Amritsar
<li> Ludhiana
</ul>
<li> Maharashtra
</ol>
Give <a href="mailto:mail@me.com"> feedback </a>
</BODY>
</HTML>
OR
Write the HTML code to design the web page as shown below, considering the specifications that follow. You can write code for any 4 specifications out of the given 5 specifications:

Specification 1: Title of the web page is "Motivational Books" and the heading of level -1 at the middle of the web page is "Indian Motivational Books".
Specification 2: The caption of the table is "Popular Books in India"
Specification 3: The tabular data of 4 rows and 2 columns is with border size as 2.
Specification 4: The content "R.K.Narayan" is Bold, Italics and Underline
Specification 5: The image “fdbk.jpg” at the end will give feedback on the email sendfeedback@me.com
Ans: <HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> Motivational Books </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgcolor="orange">
<center>
<h1> Indian Motivational Books </h1>
</center>
<p align="center">
Motivational books or speeches create a positive and optimistic impact on your life. They boost your confidence and help in developing a positive outlook towards life. Books make you realize how powerful you can be in your life.
Some of the books Motivational Indian Books and its authors:
</p>
<table border=2>
<caption>Popular Books in India</caption>
<tr>
<td> You are Born to Blossom </td>
<td> Dr APJ Abdul Kalam </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari</td>
<td> Robin Sharma </td>
</tr><tr>
<td> The Five Steps to Success </td>
<td> Yandamoori Veerendranath
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> Stay Hungry Stay Foolish </td>
<td> Rashmi Bansal </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Popular Book in India<br>
Malgudi Days is a collection of short stories by <B> <I> <U> R.K. Narayan
</U> </I> </B> published in 1943.
</p>
<a href="mailto:sendfeedback@me.com"> <img src="FDBK.jpg"> </a>
</BODY>
</HTML>
SECTION E (04 Marks each)
25. Naveen went to an interview for the post of web developer. In the technical test, he was supposed to design an HTML table as given below. Help him to complete the table with the right statements in the blanks. Observe the table and attempt any four questions (out of 5) given after the table).

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> Table Concept </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<Table _________ =2> <!-- STATEMENT-1 -->
<________> Futuristic Time Table </________> <!-- STATEMENT-2 -->
<tr>
<th> Period-No </th>
<th> Monday </th>
<th> Wednesday </th>
<th> Friday </th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> 1 </td>
<td ________ =2> Robotics </td> <!-- STATEMENT-3 -->
<td> NLG </td>
<td> NLU </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> 2 </td>
<td> Data Science </td>
<td> Sound </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> 3 </td>
<td> Light </td>
<td ______ =2> Machine Learning </td> <!-- STATEMENT-4 -->
</tr>
<tr>
<td> 4 </td>
<td> Speed </td>
<td> </td>
<td> Velocity </td>
</tr>
<!-- STATEMENT-5 -->
______
______
______
</Table>
</BODY>
</HTML>
a. Write the attribute value to complete Statement-1 to achieve the output given in the above table.
b. Write suitable option for the blanks given in Statement 2
Ans: caption
c. Write the appropriate answer for the blank given in Statement 3
Ans: rowspan
d. Write the appropriate answer for the blank given in Statement 4
Ans: colspan
e. What will be the complete sequence of closing the above html document in statement 5?
Ans: </table> </body> </html>
26. Parminder recently celebrated his 14th birthday. On his birthday he got to know about Facebook. He learned how social networking sites help people to meet their friends and discuss things online. He also found out that he is now eligible to open a Facebook account. He creates his profile on Facebook and starts connecting with his friends.
Within a few days, he befriends many people he knows and many people he does not know. After some time he starts getting negative comments on his posts. He also finds that his pictures are being shared online on objectionable websites.
Based on the given information, answer the questions given below. Attempt any four questions
a) Identify the type of cybercrime Parminder is a victim of.
Ans: Cyber Bullying
b) After hearing about his ordeal, the school decides to publish a set of moral principles that determines the appropriate behavior of students while using the internet. The school is referring to _______
Ans: Cyber Ethics
c) Write a safety measure to be taken by Parminder to avoid threats from unknown people in the future.
Ans: Lock his profile and only let his friends view his profile Or any other valid safety measure.
d) Parminder decides to make a list of common safety precautions to be taken when online. Write any two points that Parminder should include in his list.
Ans: (i) Use strong passwords to protect their data online.
(ii) Log out of social media accounts after the session.
e) Why are privacy settings so important in social networking sites?
Ans: Privacy settings help users control who can see their profile and personal information. They make sure that the things we post online are visible only to people we know and trust.