CBSE Class 10 Information Technology (402) CBSE Board Exam 2025–26 was successfully conducted on 27 February 2026 (Friday). Students who appeared in the examination can now check the complete question paper along with detailed solutions for better understanding and performance analysis.
If you are preparing for upcoming Class 10 CBSE board exams, make sure to practice this paper thoroughly and compare your answers with the provided solutions to evaluate your performance. For more CBSE Class 10 IT 402 study materials, notes, sample papers, and previous year question papers with solutions, explore LearnCSE.in
CBSE Class 10 IT 402 Question Paper 2025-26 with Solution
Exam Date: 27th Feb, 2026
Series: 2KNLM
Question Paper Code 89 Set 4
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (402) - PYQP 2026
(Session 2025-26)
Time allowed : 2 hours
Maximum Marks : 50
General Instructions :
- Read the following instructions carefully.
- This question paper consists of 21 questions in two sections: Section A & Section B
- Section A has Objective Type Questions whereas Section B contains Subjective Type Questions.
- Out of the given (5+16=) 21 questions, a candidate has to answer (5+10=) 15 questions in the alloted (maximum) time of 2 hours.
- All questions of a particular section must be attempted in the correct order.
- Section – A : Objective Type Questions (24 Marks)
- This section has 5 questions.
- Marks alloted are mentioned against each question/part.
- There is no negative marking.
- Do as per instructions given.
- Section – B : Subjective Type Questions (26 Marks)
- This section has 16 questions.
- A candidate has to do 10 questions.
- Do as per instructions given.
- Marks alloted are mentioned against each question/part.
SECTION A (Objective Type Questions)
1. Answer any 4 questions out of the given 6 questions on Employability Skills : (1X4=4)
(i) Identify the imperative sentence:
a) Shut the front door.
b) She is a talented artist.
c) Are you feeling better?
d) You were amazing!
(ii) Breaking down big goals into smaller parts will make the goals _____.
a) specific
b) measurable
c) achievable
d) realistic
(iii) Define the term "Time Management'.
Ans: Time Management means planning and organizing your time properly so that you can complete your work on time without stress. It is the habit of dividing your time wisely to complete tasks according to their importance.
(iv) What should a strong password consist of?
a) Only letters
b) Numbers and special characters
c) Name of a person
d) Letters, numbers and special characters
(v) A misconception about an entrepreneur is:
Ans: Entrepreneurs are born, not made.
(vi) Choose the option which is not a Sustainable Development Goal according to the United Nations.
a) Population
b) No Poverty
c) Quality Education
d) Reduced Inequalities
2. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (1X5=5)
(i) Ramesh wants to apply a specific paragraph style to multiple non-contiguous sections of his document. Which feature of LibreOffice Writer should he use to avoid manually applying the style each time?
a) Update Style
b) Fill Format
c) Drag and Drop
d) Load Styles
(ii) While working with images in LibreOffice Writer, reference point for image or drawing. acts as a _______.
a) Alignment
b) Grouping
c) Anchoring
d) Resizing
(iii) Which of the following style categories in LibreOffice Writer is used to define layout elements such as margins, headers, and footers?
a) Paragraph Style
b) Page Style
c) Frame Style
d) Table Style
(iv) LibreOffice Writer supports up to levels of headings.
a) 9
b) 10
c) 11
d) 12
v) Which of the following image tools is used to change the image to black and white, grayscale or a watermark?
a) Image Crop
b) Image Mode
c) Image Align
d) Image Size
(vi) A ______ is a preset layout that helps to create professional and/or formal documents easily.
a) Template
b) Style
c) ToC
d) SoC
3. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (1X5=5)
(i) Ravi is analysing monthly sales data in Calc. He wants to test how changing the discount rate affects total revenue. Which feature should he use to simulate different outcomes?
a) Sort
b) Indexing
c) What-if Scenarios
d) Filter
(ii) While reviewing a shared spreadsheet, Priya notices that some cells have been modified, but she's unsure who made the changes. Which feature should she use to identify the editor?
a) Data Validation
b) Track Changes
c) Observe Changes
d) AutoFilter
iii) Which of the following is the correct way to record a macro in LibreOffice Cale?
a) Tools → Macros → Record Macro
b) File → Options → Record Macro
c) Insert → Macro → Record
d) View → Macros → Record
(iv) Which one of the following is the default function when a Consolidate dialog box opens in LibreOffice Calc?
a) Average
b) Sum
c) Max
d) Var
(v) Which Calc feature allows multiple users to suggest edits while preserving the original data?
a) Protect Sheet
b) Share Document
c) Track Changes
d) Insert Comments
(vi) In Calc, which of the following types of hyperlink uses the complete location where the file to be linked is stored?
a) Absolute hyperlink
b) Mixed hyperlink
c) Relative hyperlink
d) Static hyperlink
4. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (1X5=5)
(i) In a database, a form is ______.
a) a tool used only for storing data in tables
b) an object with a user-friendly interface for data entry
c) a feature used to write queries
d) a chart to display statistical data
(ii) Which of the following is an example of a DBMS?
a) Ubuntu
b) MySQL
c) MS Word
d) Canva
(iii) While forming a relationship between two tables in LibreOffice Base, of the _____ common field must be the _____.
a) same, data type
b) data type, same
c) data type, different
d) primary key, same
While forming a relationship between two tables in LibreOffice Base, the common field in both tables must have the same data type.
For example, if one table has a field Student_ID as Integer, the related field in the other table must also be Integer.
(iv) Which of the following advantages of DBMS ensures that changes in data are reflected across all tables?
a) Data Sharing
b) Organised Storage
c) Data Consistency
d) Minimal Data Redundancy
Data Consistency means that when data is updated in one place, it is automatically updated everywhere in the database.
(v) Which of the following best explains the use of a query in LibreOffice Base?
a) To store data in an organized format
b) To retrieve data from the database and display it in the desired format
c) To create tables
d) To design the layout of forms and reports
(vi) In ______ Data Model, the data is stored in the form of linked records, organised into a tree-like structure.
a) Network
b) Relational
c) Fictional
d) Hierarchical
5. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (1X5=5)
(i) Arjun notices that his colleague frequently complains of neck pain and sore shoulders after long working hours. Which of the following is the most likely cause?
a) Poor lighting and ventilation
b) Improper ergonomic setup
c) Good lighting and ventilation
d) Using updated antivirus software
(ii) Which of the following types of fire extinguishers should not be used to extinguish an electrical fire?
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Mechanical foam
c) Dry chemical powder
d) ABC dry powder
(iii) Which of the following is the correct typing posture?
a) Fingers should be above the home position (asdf and jkl; keys) on the keyboard, when your elbows are by your sides
b) Fingers below the spacebar and elbows extended outward
c) Keeping the wrist floating in the air
d) Leaning back while typing
(iv) A company mandates regular breaks, provides adjustable desks, and encourages hydration for its employees. What is the primary objective of these policies?
a) To reduce electricity bills
b) To improve employees' attendance
c) To promote employees' health and safety
d) To increase Internet speed
(v) Which type of hazards are most common in the manufacturing and pharmaceutical industries?
a) Ergonomic hazards
b) Biological and chemical hazards
c) Noise hazards
d) Magnetic field hazards
(vi) Materials are classified by risk of catching fire. Which of the following falls in the category of Class B materials?
a) Wood
b) Magnesium
c) Grease
d) Electrical equipment
SECTION B (Subjective Type Questions)
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions on Employability Skills in 20 – 30 words. (2X3=6)
6. Write the 7 C's of Communication.
Ans: (i) Clear (ii) Concise (iii) Concrete (iv) Correct (v) Coherent (vi) Complete (vii) Courteous
7. (a) What is emotional intelligence?
Ans: Emotional Intelligence means the ability to understand and control your own emotions and also understand the emotions of others.
(b) Name any two skills included in emotional intelligence.
Ans: Skills included in Emotional Intelligence are:
(i) Self-awareness (ii) Self-regulation (iii) Motivation (iv) Empathy (v) Social skills
8. How do ICT skills help us in our day-to-day activities?
Ans: ICT skills help us use computers, mobile phones, and the internet effectively in our daily life. They make communication easier through emails, messages, and video calls. ICT skills also help us search for information quickly, create documents and presentations, attend online classes or meetings, and use online banking or shopping services. In simple words, ICT skills make our daily tasks faster, easier, and more convenient.
9. State the qualities to become a successful entrepreneur.
Ans: Some of the qualities to become a successful entrepreneur:
(i) Self-confidence
(ii) Self-motivation
(iii) Risk-taking ability
(iv) Decision-making skills
(v) Leadership skills
(vi) Creativity and innovation
(vii) Problem-solving ability
10. Define the term 'Sustainable Development'.
Ans: Sustainable Development means developing and using resources carefully so that we can meet our needs today without harming the needs of future generations.
Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions in 20 – 30 words each (2X4=8)
11. What is the significance of the Table of Contents feature in LibreOffice Writer? Discuss briefly.
Ans: The Table of Contents (TOC) feature in LibreOffice Writer is important because it helps organize a document in a proper and structured way. It automatically creates a list of headings and subheadings along with their page numbers. This makes it easier for readers to quickly find any topic in a long document.
Another important benefit is that the Table of Contents updates automatically when changes are made in the document, such as adding new headings or changing page numbers. This saves time and reduces manual work.
12. Briefly explain the purpose of the Subtotal tool in the LibreOffice Calc software.
Ans: The Subtotal tool in LibreOffice Calc is used to automatically calculate totals for grouped data in a worksheet. It helps to find sum, average, count, maximum, or minimum values for selected groups of data without doing manual calculations.
For example, if you have a list of salespersons and their monthly sales, the Subtotal tool can quickly calculate the total sales done by each salesperson for every month.
13. Give any two prerequisites before consolidating data in Calc.
Ans: (i) The data should be arranged in a proper tabular format (rows and columns).
(ii) Each data range should have the same structure (same headings and layout).
(iii) There should be no blank rows or columns within the data range.
14. How are data and information different from each other? Explain with an appropriate example.
Ans: Data are raw facts and figures that have no clear meaning on their own. They are unprocessed and unorganized.
Example: Marks of students: 45, 67, 89, 76. These numbers alone are data.
Information is processed and organized data that has meaning and is useful for decision-making.
Example: When we calculate the average and say, “The average marks of the class is 69%,” this meaningful result is called information.
15. List two common causes of electrical accidents at the workplace. State any one measure to prevent them.
Ans: Common causes of electrical accidents at the workplace:
(i) Damaged or exposed wires
(ii) Overloading electrical sockets
(iii) Wet hands while handling electrical equipment
(iv) Faulty or poorly maintained electrical devices
16. Briefly explain any two general emergency handling procedures at the workplace.
Ans: (i) Stay Calm and Inform Authorities: In case of an emergency, remain calm and immediately inform the supervisor or emergency services. Do not panic, as it can make the situation worse.
(ii) Follow Evacuation Procedures: Leave the workplace safely by using the emergency exit routes. Do not use lifts during emergencies and assemble at the designated safe area.
(iii) Provide First Aid if Needed: If someone is injured, give basic first aid if you are trained to do so. Call for medical help immediately and do not move the injured person unless it is necessary for safety.
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions in 50– 80 words each (4X3=12)
17. You are designing a digital brochure for a school event in LibreOffice Writer.
(a) Mention any four ways by which an image file stored on the computer can be inserted into a document.
Ans: (i) Using the Insert → Image option from the menu bar.
(ii) Insert graphics using online sources.
(iii) Using screen capture option.
(iv) Dragging and dropping the image file directly into the document.
(v) Copying the image from a folder and pasting it into the document (Ctrl + V).
(b) How do the "Wrap Off" and "Wrap Through" text wrapping options differ when placing images alongside text in Writer?
Ans: Wrap Off: The text does not wrap around the image. The image is placed separately, and text appears only above and below it. It behaves like the image is on its own line.
Wrap Through: The text flows through or over the image. The image can appear behind the text, and the text may overlap it.
18. Mr. Prasanna, a General Manager in a multinational company, has been given two spreadsheets an original billing file Bill.ods and a reviewed version of the same spreadsheet Rev Bill.ods. Both contain customer billing details prepared by different teams. Write the steps he should follow to compare these worksheets and identify the differences between them.
Ans: Mr. Prasanna can compare the two spreadsheets in LibreOffice Calc by using the Compare Document feature.
Steps to compare Bill.ods and Rev Bill.ods:
Step 1: Open Bill.ods in LibreOffice Calc.
Step 2: Click on the Edit menu in the menu bar.
Step 3: Select Track Changes.
Step 4: Click on Compare Document.
Step 5: A dialog box will appear. Select Rev Bill.ods from the location where it is saved.
Step 6: Click Open.
Calc will now compare both files and highlight the differences (such as changed data, added or deleted entries).
If needed, he can also:
Go to Edit → Track Changes → Show to view changes. Use Accept or Reject Changes option to review them one by one. This way, he can easily identify and review the differences between the two billing spreadsheets.
19. With reference to DBMS, answer the following questions:
(a) What is the purpose of using reports in DBMS?
Ans: Reports are used to present data in a well-organized and formatted manner. They help in summarizing and printing database information in a readable form.
(b) Can we generate a report from multiple tables in a database?
Ans: Yes, we can generate a report from multiple tables by using queries to combine related data.
(c) What is a dynamic report?
Ans: A dynamic report is a report that automatically updates when the data in the database changes.
(d) In LibreOffice Base, to insert the current date and time in a report, the steps to be followed are:
Step 1: Click inside the Page Header area to activate it.
Step 2: Click ______ > ______
However, the correct menu item and option names are missing.
Identify the correct menu item and option name needed to complete this task.
Ans: Click Insert > Date and Time
20. Answer the following questions in the context of Workplace Safety:
(a) Mention any two health hazards caused by a high contrast between the computer screen and its surroundings.
Ans: (i) Eye strain (ii) Headache
(b) Suggest one way to avoid contrast problems caused by bright light sources behind the display screen.
Ans: Adjust the position of the screen or use curtains/blinds to reduce bright light behind the monitor.
(c) How can poor sitting posture while using a computer, affect a person's health?
Ans: Poor posture can cause back pain, neck pain, and muscle strain.
(d) Mention any one way to reduce stress at the workplace.
Ans: (i) Take short breaks regularly while working.
(ii) Talk to colleagues or supervisors about work pressure.
(iii) Do light stretching or simple exercises during breaks.
21. An electronic gadget shop keeps records of its electronic products, such as mobile phones, laptops, etc., in a table named Gadgets, which has columns for ItemID (Primary key), ItemType (mobile, iPad, Laptop), Size, Quantity, Price and Supplier.
It also stores the billing data in another table named Bill, which has columns as BillNo (Primary key), ItemID, Price, CustName and CustPhoneNo.
Based on the above, answer the following questions:
(a) Name any two columns of the Gadgets table where duplicate values are allowed.
Ans: ItemType and Supplier
(Quantity and Price can also have duplicate values.)
(b) Assume that the table Gadgets already contains a product having value of ItemID as 1001. Can we enter a new record with value of ItemID as 1001? Justify.
Ans: No, we cannot enter another record with ItemID as 1001 because ItemID is the Primary Key, and a primary key must have unique values.
(c) Is it possible to store photos of the products in a new column of the table, Gadgets? If yes, then suggest a suitable data type to store images.
Ans: Yes, it is possible. We can use the BLOB (Binary Large Object) data type to store images.
In real-world applications, instead of storing images directly in the database, we usually store the image file path (VARCHAR) and keep the image in a folder on the server.
(d) Briefly explain the principle of referential integrity with respect to the tables, Gadgets and Bill.
Ans: Referential integrity ensures that the ItemID in the Bill table must match an existing ItemID in the Gadgets table. This prevents entering a bill for a product that does not exist in the Gadgets table.